The hammam has its origins in the bath houses of the Roman Empire, from where it travelled to Asia Minor and soon came to be known as the Turkish Bath, where it came to be known as hammam. Though these came to be associated with the Ottoman period, the first is said to have been...
Category: Punjab
Photo Essay: Mawal
Cockscomb (Celosia), a plant with fluffy edible leaves, is known in Kashmir as Mawal. It has been one of the essential ingredients of the Kashmiri cuisine – Wazwan. It was added in the Wazwan cuisine mostly to enhance its colour. However, with the passing of time, cockscomb was replaced by the synthetic food colours. However,...
Photo Essay: Women coppersmiths of Kashmir
Women of Kashmir are breaking the gender norms and defying societal constraints, in the, till now a male dominated craft – copper craft. Women in groups of 20 learn the art in the Balpora village, Budgam. As finding stable employment is a struggle for women, especially in villages, the establishment of the training centre in...
Photo Essay: Willow wicker craft of Kashmir
Basket-weaving is one of the world’s oldest crafts, and is also widely practiced in the Valley. Willow wood is most commonly used and the kangri is one of the traditional items crafted from the wicker. The soil and climatic conditions of the Ganderbal District are the best for the cultivation and production of willow wicker...
Photo Essay: Sakhta-saz, the paper pulp artisans of Kashmir
Papier mache is a 700 year old craft of Kashmir. The process of making papier mache products is a result of two- stage techniques … the first stage involves the sakhta-saz, who makes the object with paper pulp; the second stage is of the naqash, who decorates the object with artwork. The sakhta-saz prepares a...
Photo Essay: The Dying Art of Stencil Makers, Amritsar
Gurinder Singh, now 70 years old started working in his father’s (Kulwant Singh) shop at the age of 20. Their shop located in the Akali Market, Amritsar has been making sign boards and stencils. Both handmade, have now lost out to the computer made large flex signs and signboards. Yashpal, who has been working in...
Photo Essay: Ghulam Mohd Noor Mohd Tajraan-e- Kutub
The book shop near the Budshah Tomb, has a signboard outside that reads‘ GHULAM MOHD NOOR MOHD TAJRAAN E KUTUB “. This is perhaps the oldest bookshop of Srinagar. This 133 years old bookshop sells books of literature, religion, philosophy, poetry and various other subjects, in Urdu, Persian and Arabic and was established by Ghulam...
Photo Essay: Kuja Mishri, Amritsar
Rajinder Singh has been making Kuja Mishri since almost 40 years in Amritsar and he’s the third generation in this work. Kuja Mishri is a specialty of Amritsar and almost 99% of total produced is made here. In fact an entire bazaar is named after it as Mishri Bazaar, in the vicinity of Darbar Sahib....
Photo Essay: Glazed Pottery, Kashmir
The Kumar family from Srinagar is renowned for their exquisite glazed pottery,also known as Dalgate pottery or Khanyar pottery (locally known as Rogan-i-Keam) . Abdul Salam Kumar, from Ishber Nishat, began his journey in the craft of pottery at the age of 10, working alongside his father. Today, together with his three sons, he has...
Photo Essay: Panzath Nag, Kashmir’s Spring Cleaning Festival.
Age old traditional wisdom and community initiatives have stood the test of time and are probably the knowledge and methods we need to resort to fight climate change and rising pollution levels. One such centuries old tradition is still followed in South Kashmir in the village of Panzath. Annually the local communities take a day...









